What’s next: A Pandora for fashion?

In recent pieces for VentureBeat, I’ve been proposing ideas for new companies. This next one was proposed by PayPal writer and fashionista April Van Scherpe.

Style is like pornography: you know it when you see it, but few can do it well. It’s a skill of creativity and pattern recognition, knowing the working combinations of color, line, and form. Many of us would like to have it but don’t have the time or inclination and resign ourselves to fashion disasters. In the words of Gilda Radner, we base our fashion decisions on what doesn’t itch.

This is a problem, not just because clothes reportedly make the man, but because it makes shopping hard. If we hated shopping for groceries like many of us do for clothing, we’d starve like supermodels. But in problems of pattern recognition, technology can help.

What many of us could use is a Pandora for fashion. Pandora learns your tastes in music and suggests new songs and bands; a similar approach for fashion could learn who you are –- your size, personality, preferences, and purpose -– to suggest wardrobes that make you feel good within and without.

Let’s call this idea Stylize. Users would sign up, enter age, sex, and measurements, then take a visual fashion test to tease out preferences. Do you prefer this white polo or that black tee? Are you an hourglass or a pear? Mary Anne or Ginger?

Stylize could then present personalized items and wardrobes from retail partner sites. Like Netflix, users could rate, share, and buy items, refining Stylize’s knowledge of each user and general trends. Stylize could also sharpen its suggestions with collaborative filtering –- “users like you liked these items” — and basic fashion rules: use vertical lines to look taller, favor dark colors if you’re pale, only wear plaid in Switzerland.

New imaging technologies might enable advanced features. Like.com’s visual search could suggest items that resemble your favorites. Facial recognition may let users upload pictures to calculate measurements and skin tone.

Stylize could monetize well in the nearly trillion dollar clothing market. Middle class Americans spend $1,680 on clothing per year; generating just one checkout in this high-margin market could yield tens to hundreds of dollars in commissions. Targeted advertising would also be lucrative and even welcome, as fashion consumers browse ads as much as content. Stylize search may also be embeddable on clothing sites to generate suggestions specific to their inventory.

I didn’t find much competition in this space. Shopping search engines such as Like.com focus on aggregation or pattern recognition. Fashion social networks like Fashionspace focus on connecting users. Content sites like Glam focus on photos and articles. Social shopping sites like StyleFeeder have some interesting suggestion features but broadly include other categories like electronics and food. Fashion is a large enough niche to warrant a focused discovery engine.

A risk of Stylize is that though online clothing is a multi-billion dollar market growing fast even in a recession, many shoppers still hesitate to buy clothes on the web without trying them on. That may be especially true if a suggestion site is inching people beyond their comfort zone. Eric Seidel, co-founder of defunct fashion site ShoutFit, says sizing is a real problem for women. “Women use the web to buy things that don’t have a size or have well-understood sizes like purses, shoes, and accessories. Only men can actually buy clothing on the web.” Clothing sites like Zappos offer money-back guarantees, but the hassle of returns is still a problem. At the very least, Stylize could spark demand and drive more shoppers into retail stores to try and buy.

Overall, discovery engines in long tail markets can be powerful sources of serendipity. By applying proven technology to a subtle art, Stylize might make the web a more attractive place.

What do you think?

Update: The Like.com team just launched Covet.com, a virtual personal shopper and stylist. It has a few of the above features like a visual fashion test and personalized recommendations. Hopefully future versions will add more fashion logic and tips to help the majority of us that need them.

Mark Goldenson is half Swiss so he can make fun of plaid. He is starting an innovative venture in health care. To submit an idea for the What’s Next series, email Mark at mjgold3@gmail.com. Selected ideas will receive attribution.

[photo credit: www.clearlyso.com/blog]

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  • The "Pandora for Fashion" angle offers some interesting thoughts on how recommendations are tricky for products that create a visceral and personal "you know it when you see it" response. Movies are similar in this sense, which is one of our challenges at Jinni in creating what's often called "Pandora for movies."
    As fashion is fun, a recommendation site should recreate the aesthetic pleasures of shopping, not just hurry you to the shopping cart with a quick answer about what fits.
  • Den
    I think this article missed a very important point: people who hate to shop, hate to shop period. Be it online or in a real store. I am one of those people. I can't stand going to stores for clothes and equally bored to death looking through the web pages. So the idea of another website that would make recommendations for me is not very appealing (especially if it would require a lot of work fine tuning it on my part). Fashion trends change fast. This means that someone who hates to shop would have to use this service frequently. Plus, you never know how something would look on you until you try. People who love to shop don't mind buy stuff online and then returning it at the store. I would not like it at all.

    What I like the best is Men's Warehouse approach, where from the moment when you walk into the store, fashion professionals take care of you from top to bottom. They offer you different looks and pick stuff up for you to choose from. The only problem - Men's Warehouse is not cool enough! They should implement the same approach at Gap, Banana Republic and other fashionable stores. This would at least solve my problems!
  • James Stewart
    I found this startup to not be a tangible one at the moment. Fashion style is a very personal experience. Not only does factors such as comfort and looks go into making someone fashionable, but also fit and personal expression. Yes there are trends that make someone sort of fashionable. You can see it all the time when you go into malls, but does it make anyone look better? I don't think so. I think the best thing that can be done is suggest clothing store brands. People express themselves publicly through their clothing open for ridicule and judging. With music it is more personal and easier to label (Genres). While fashion has style labels their is far more blending of topics then in music. Search bohemian fashion in google and you will see the huge wide range. Not only is style, fabric, fit, design, and cut different, but much much more.

    Good idea if it is ever possible.

    -James Stewart